Principles are laws that apply across different cultures, generations,
and circumstances. John Maxwell, drawing lessons
from his own experiences as well as those of other leaders', has
discovered 21 principles for leadership. In each chapter of the
book, Maxwell describes each law as a tool that can help people
succeed in business, church, sports, and personal endeavors. Anyone
in any position, in any field, and in any culture, can learn and
practice these laws to become a successful
leader. The learning is made richer by real life illustrations
that show how the laws are practiced or violated.
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1.The
Law of the Lid: Leadership Ability Determines a Person's Level of
Effectiveness |
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Points of the Principle
The Lid represents the limit of our leadership abilities. Hard
work, efficient management, and knowledge can only bring us so
far. If the lid of one's leadership is low, then the potential
for success is also low. The key, then, is not just to work hard
on achieving success but to work hard on raising one's level of
leadership. The results: multiplied increase in effectiveness
and higher potential for success for the leader as well as the
organization.
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2.
The Law of Influence: The True Measure of Leadership is Influence
Nothing More, Nothing Less |
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Points of the Principle
John Maxwell's favorite leadership proverb is, “He who thinks
he leads, but has no followers, is only taking a walk.”
Leadership is influence; without influence one cannot lead.
Five Myths About Leadership:
1. The Management Myth. Management can maintain
direction. Influential leadership is what changes the direction
of an organization toward positive change.
2. The Entrepreneur Myth. People may be buying
what somebody is selling, but they are not necessarily buying
into his leadership or vision.
3. The Knowledge Myth. Mental superiority does
not necessarily equate to leadership.
4. The Pioneer Myth. The one in front is not
necessarily the leader. The leader is the one with the vision
that people want to follow.
5. The Position Myth. Maxwell quotes Stanley
Huffty, “It's not the position that makes the leader; it's
the leader that makes the position.”
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3.
The Law of Process Leadership Develops Daily, Not in a Day |
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Points of the Principle
In the same way that we invest in the stock market, we should also
invest in the process of becoming a leader. No one becomes a leader
overnight. Even when someone is gifted with natural abilities, one
still has to build one's collection of
leadership skills. There are many facets to leadership, among which
are respect, experience, discipline, and vision. To be an effective
leader, one must develop these facets. Doing so takes time.
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| 4. The Law of Navigation: Anyone Can
Steer the Ship, But It Takes a Leader to Chart the Course |
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Points of the Principle
The Law of Navigation is about seeing the trip ahead, charting a
plan to get to the destination, and remaining focused on the vision.
The leader is the one who sees farthest into the future, making
him the best person to guide his followers. A navigator
starts with a vision, and then knows what it takes to reach that
vision, who they will.
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| 5. The Law of E.F. Hutton:
When the Real Leader Speaks, People Listen |
Points of the Principle
E.F. Hutton is a financial services company whose motto was, “When
E.F. Hutton speaks, people listen.” Regardless of who has
title or position, the leader is the one with the power to command
people's attention. The E.F. Hutton of a group can rally
people to a cause. A leader should then be either the E.F. Hutton,
the one to whom the group listens; or should learn how to identify
the E.F. Hutton of the group, and learn to harness that person's
power to get things done.
Seven Key Areas that Reveal Leadership:
1. Character Who They Are
2. Relationships Who They Know
3. Knowledge What They Know
4. Intuition What They Feel
5. Experience What They've Been
6. Past Success What They've Done
7.Ability What They Can Do
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| 6. The Law of Solid Ground:
Trust Is the Foundation of Leadership |
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Point of the Principle
The Law of Solid Ground is about having a foundation of trust, a
necessary element of leadership.
Pointers for Practice
Trust is earned and maintained by:
1. The leader's history of success
2. The leader's competence, connection and character
3. The leader's ability to face up to a mistake
4. The leader's ability to put what is best for the followers and
the organization
ahead of personal agenda
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| 7. The Law of Respect:
People Naturally Follow Leaders Stronger Than Themselves |
Points of the Principle
The Law of Respect works when people are compelled to follow somebody
who is stronger than them. People have the instinct to recognize and
follow leadership. |
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| 8. The Law of Intuition:
Leaders Evaluate Everything with a Leadership Bias |
Points of the Principle
Leaders cannot rely on just facts. Great leaders have to have intuition.
They have to have the instinct to see changes and plan strategies
for facing those changes. Intuition can either be innate or developed.
Always, it is a combination of natural
abilities and acquired skills. Pointers for Practice:
Intuition requires a reading of:
1. The Situation
2. Trends
3. Resources
4. People
5.The Selves
Three Levels of Leadership Institution
1. Those Who Naturally See It
2. Those Who Are Nurtured to See It
3.Those Who Will Never See Itx |
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| 9. The Law of Magnetism:
Who You Are Is Who You Attract |
Points of the Principle
A leader attracts people who possess the same characteristics. People
tend to flock with people of similar:
- Attitude
- Generation
- Background
- Values
- Life Experience
- Leadership Ability
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| 10. The Law of Connection:
Leaders Touch a Heart Before They Ask for a Hand |
Points of the Principle
Great leaders instinctively know that to lead successfully, they have
to touch people's hearts. Moving people into action requires moving
them with emotion. Leaders with the power of connection can reach
out to individuals as well as
audiences.
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| 11.The Law of the Inner
Circle: A Leader's Potential is Determined by Those Closest to Him |
Points of the Principle
The strength of the people around a leader determines that leader's
potential. No matter how good a leader is, that person has limits.
His Inner Circle expands his abilities. A leader's role, then, is
to surround himself with good people. He hires them.
He develops them. |
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| 12. The Law of Empowerment:
Only Secure Leaders Give Power to Others |
Points of the Principle
A good leader finds other leaders; builds them up; gives them resources,
authority, and responsibility; and then lets them go off to achieve.
The opposite situation, when a leader undermines his team members
and creates barriers that people in his team cannot overcome, are
violations of the Law of Empowerment. |
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| 13. The Law of Reproduction:
It Takes a Leader to Raise Up a Leader |
Primary Point of the Principle
Leaders are products of mentoring by other leaders. To develop and
empower leaders, one must be a leader too. To continue to develop
others as leaders, one needs to become a better leader too. Mentoring
of leaders should be one of the
highest priorities of a leader. |
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| 14. The Law of Buy-in:
People Buy Into the Leader, Then the Vision |
Points of the Principle
The way the Law of Buy-In works is: “The leader finds a dream
and then the people. The people find the leader, and then the dream.”
The leader's credibility is very important.
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| 15. The Law of Victory
Leaders find a Way for the Team to Win |
Points of the Principle
Victorious leaders cannot accept defeat. So they plan their victory
strategy and do everything to carry out the strategy. Three Components
of Victory:
1. Unity of Vision
2. Diversity of Skills
3.A Leader Dedicated to Victory and Raising Players to Their Potential |
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| 16. The Law of the Big
Mo: Momentum is a Leader's Best Friend |
Points of the Principle
To steer a ship, it must first be moving forward. That illustrates
the law of the Big Momentum. Momentum is a powerful change agent. |
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| 17. The Law of Priorities:
Leaders Understand That Activity is Not Necessarily Accomplishment |
Points of the Principle
Prioritizing is something leaders will always have to do to focus
on and achieve goals. To guide the leader in making or reordering
priorities, he can use the 80/20 Pareto Principle or answer the following
questions:
1. What is Required?
2. What Gives the Greatest Return?
3. What Brings the Greatest Reward? |
| 18. The Law of Sacrifice:
A Leader Must Give Up to Go Up |
Points of the Principle
Leadership and success have costs. Leaders are oftentimes faced with
the need to give up their rights to think of themselves. Instead,
they have to sacrifice for the sake of the organization. Leadership
requires sacrifice. Usually, the higher the position,
the higher the sacrifice. |
| 19. The Law of Timing:
When to Lead Is As Important As What to Do and Where to Go |
Point of the Principle
Success is inevitable when a leader does the right thing at the right
time. The success impacts the leader and the organization. When either
the action or the timing is wrong, the results are disastrous.
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| 20. The Law of Explosive
Growth: To Multiply, Lead Leaders |
Point of the Principle
When leader develops followers, the growth rate is one person at a
time. But when leaders develop leaders who will develop leaders, growth
is multiplied, and the highest possible level of success is achieved.
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| 21. The Law of Legacy:
A Leader's Lasting Value is Measured by Succession |
Point of the Principle
This law requires leading with both today and tomorrow in mind. By
creating a leadership culture, preparing the organization for change,
and by planning for smooth succession, a leader can leave a lasting
legacy. |